Following a trail of silver coins on the wreck of the Spanish galleon Atocha, a salvage diver's detector picked up a faint signal: a 55-pound copper ingot, lost in a hurricane in 1622.
The Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de Atocha sank in a hurricane in 1622 on her way home to Spain, loaded with silver, gold and emeralds. The wreck lies about 35 miles west of Key West, Florida. The treasure hunter Mel Fisher's company found the main deposit of her cargo, the "Mother Lode", in 1985, and its divers are still working the site.
In 2026, Captain Drake Nicholas of Mel Fisher's Shipwreck Expeditions was retracing an area of the wreck from the salvage boat DARE, following what he called a tight trail of coins, when his metal detector picked up a faint signal. From its rounded shape, large size and bronze-copper colour, he first thought he had found a cannon. It turned out to be a copper ingot weighing about 55 pounds, heavily encrusted after four centuries on the seabed. It has been valued at $18,000 to $25,000.
In the 1600s, copper was a precious metal, controlled largely by the Spanish crown and used above all for casting bronze cannon. Earlier the same summer, the crew recovered a silver bar weighing 22.5 pounds from the same site.
Captain Nicholas says new detection technology that reaches deeper into the mud has given the team 19 promising new targets, and that he is very confident about what is still to come.
This is commercial salvage rather than archaeology: the finds are recovered to be sold.
Reported by Fox News (17 September 2026) and the New York Post. Written for Global Finds based on those reports. Photo: the Mel Fisher Maritime Museum, Key West, w_lemay, Wikimedia Commons, CC0.
Those four are for England and Wales, where the Portable Antiquities Scheme records finds and the Treasure Act decides what must be reported.
Scotland runs its own system, and every find is reportable there — not only treasure. Treasure Trove Unit ›
The Republic of Ireland is different again, and severely so. Searching for archaeological objects without the Minister’s written consent is a criminal offence carrying fines or imprisonment, and the definition is broad enough to cover coins, buttons and buckles of almost any age. Do not assume British rules travel with you. The law, from the National Museum ›
Northern Ireland is stricter still. The Treasure Act applies and finds go to National Museums NI within fourteen days, but any searching that involves digging — metal detecting expressly included — needs a licence, and licences are only granted for archaeological projects. National Museums NI ›
This site covers discoveries from all over the world, and so does the variation in the law — from a recording scheme that thanks you, to a criminal offence. Wherever you are searching, find out what applies there before you go, not after.